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FLACS - Energy

FLACS-ENERGY is an explosion assessment tool dedicated to address challenges in connection with oil filled high voltage equipment like transformers and switches. When a violent short-circuit appear inside mineral oil, certain amounts of the oil will decompose into very reactive gases, and a further fraction of oil will be evaporated or sprayed into the surroundings as an aerosol particle. The combination of gases from cracking and aerosol-oil may be very reactive if ignited.

FLACS-ENERGY may calculate the dispersion of the gas and mist from the failure location of the oil-filled equipment, and further also the explosion consequences for different ignition locations and different moments in time. The tool can therefore be very useful to ensure a safe design of transformer rooms and surroundings, and may also be applied as a part of a quantitative risk assessment for such scenarios.

The understanding of the phenomena have been acquired through the SEBK research project, in which GexCon played a central role by doing explosion experiments at small-scale and large-scale with oil mist and hybrid oil mist and gas mixtures, and also developed a framework for quantitative risk assessments in connection through transformer room situations.

Capabilities include:

  • Geometry import from CAD
  • Efficient pre-processing, reasonable simulation times
  • Variable amounts of gases from cracking of oil and oil mist
  • Ability to define a leak from an oil-filled object
  • Dispersion of flammables from leak
  • Ignition of dispersed or pre-defined gas clouds
  • Pressure curves at various locations and walls (averaged)
  • 2D and 3D field plots of various variables (flame and maximum pressure)
  • Automatic generation of mpg-videos from postprocessor
  • Extensive validation of dispersion and explosions
  • And more

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